How do you add #\frac { 3t } { t + 5} + \frac { 32t + 10} { t ^ { 2} - 25}#?
1 Answer
Explanation:
Before adding/subtracting fractions they must have a
#color(blue)"common denominator."# At the moment they don't.
#t^2-25" is a " color(blue)"difference of squares"#
#"and factorises as " (t+5)(t-5)# Fractions may be expressed as.
#(3t)/(t+5)+(32t+10)/((t+5)(t-5))# multipling numerator/denominator of
#(3t)/(t+5)" by"#
#color(blue)((t-5)/(t-5))# creates a common denominator for the fractions.
#rArr((3t)(t-5))/((t+5)(t-5))+(32t+10)/((t+5)(t-5))# Now the fractions have a common denominator we can add the numerators leaving the denominator as it is.
#rArr(3t^2-15t+32t+10)/((t+5)(t-5))=(3t^2+17t+10)/((t+5)(t-5))# We can reduce the fraction further by factorising
#3t^2+17t+10# and then#color(blue)"cancelling common factors"#
#3t^2+17t+10=(3t+2)(t+5)#
#rArr((3t+2)cancel((t+5)^1))/(cancel((t+5)^1)(t-5)#
#=(3t+2)/(t-5)#