Substitute #color(red)(1)# for each #color(red)(x)# in the expression. And, substitute #color(blue)(-6)# for each #color(blue)(y)# in the expression. Then calculate the result:
#2/5(color(red)(x) - 4color(blue)(y)) + 1/2(2color(red)(x) + color(blue)(y))# becomes:
#2/5(color(red)(1) - (4 * color(blue)(-6))) + 1/2((2 * color(red)(1)) + color(blue)((-6))) =>#
#2/5(color(red)(1) - (4 * color(blue)(-6))) + 1/2((2 * color(red)(1)) - color(blue)(6)) =>#
#2/5(color(red)(1) - (-24)) + 1/2(2 - color(blue)(6)) =>#
#2/5(color(red)(1) + 24) + 1/2(2 - color(blue)(6)) =>#
#(2/5 xx 25) + (1/2 xx -4) =>#
#(2/color(red)(cancel(color(black)(5))) xx color(red)(cancel(color(black)(25)))5) + (1/color(blue)(cancel(color(black)(2))) xx -2color(blue)(cancel(color(black)(4)))) =>#
#10 - 2 =>#
#8#