How do you express (2x - 1) / [(x - 1)^3 (x - 2)] in partial fractions?

1 Answer
Dec 20, 2016

The answer is =-1/(x-1)^3-3/(x-1)^2-3/(x-1)+3/(x-2)

Explanation:

Let's do the decomposition into partial fractions

(2x-1)/((x-1)^3(x-2))=A/(x-1)^3+B/(x-1)^2+C/(x-1)+D/(x-2)

=(A(x-2)+B(x-2)(x-1)+C(x-2)(x-1)^2+D(x-1)^3)/((x-1)^3(x-2))

Therefore,

2x-1=A(x-2)+B(x-2)(x-1)+C(x-2)(x-1)^2+D(x-1)^3

Let x=2, =>, 3=D

Let x=1, =>, 1=-A

Coefficients of x^3, =>, 0=C+D, =>, C=-3

Let x=0, =>,-1=-2A+2B-2C-D

-1=2+2B+6-3

2B=-1-2-3=-6, =>, B=-3

Therefore,

(2x-1)/((x-1)^3(x-2))=-1/(x-1)^3-3/(x-1)^2-3/(x-1)+3/(x-2)