How do you factor 3x^2 + x - 14 (with detailed explanation)?

I've been working on this for hours!

1 Answer
May 15, 2018

#(3x+7)(x-2)#

Explanation:

Multiplying the value of c and a in the given expression gives us -42.

We need to find out 2 numbers, which are factors of -42 (can be + or -), but also add up up to the value of b, which is 1.

After 30 second think, we should find out that it's -6 and 7.

With these 2 new values, we replace the b in the equation, with -6x and 7x.

This rearranges to give us:
#3x^{2}-6x+7x-14#

We can factorize the first 2 terms of the expression and the second term but the same factors in the brackets to give us:

#3x(x-2)+7(x-2)#

then we can pick up the values not in the brackets and put them together in one as well, and so putting the two brackets as such:

The values not in brackets are 3x and +7, which can give us another factor:

#(3x+7)#

This means that if we include the other bracket as well, the entire expression goes to:

#(3x+7)(x-2)#