How do you find an for the arithmetic series S_16=856 and a_1=76?

1 Answer

Well the sum of an arithmetic series is given by

S_n=n/2*(a_1+a_n)

Now hence S_16=856 and a_1=76

we have that

856=16/2*(76+a_16)=>a_16=107-76=>a_16=31

and a_n=a_1+(n-1)*r=>a_16=a_1+15*r=> r=(a_16-a_1)/15=>r=(31-76)/15=>r=-3

So it is an arithemtic progression with first term a_1=76
and ratio r=-3