How do you find the area of the region bounded above by the parabola y=2-x^2, and below by the line y=-x' ?

1 Answer
May 14, 2018

Use the form:

"Area" = int_a^b f_2(x)-f_1(x) dx, f_2(x) > f_1(x)Area=baf2(x)f1(x)dx,f2(x)>f1(x)

Explanation:

We know that f_2(x) = 2-x^2f2(x)=2x2 and f_1(x) = -xf1(x)=x

"Area" = int_a^b 2-x^2-(-x) dxArea=ba2x2(x)dx

Find the values of aa and bb by setting the right sides of the two equations equal:

-x = 2-x^2x=2x2

x^2-x-2=0x2x2=0

(x-2)(x+1)=0(x2)(x+1)=0

x = -1x=1 and x = 2x=2

This means that a = -1a=1 and b = 2b=2

"Area" = int_-1^2 2-x^2+x dxArea=212x2+xdx

"Area" = 2x-1/3x^3+1/2x^2|_-1^2Area=2x13x3+12x221

"Area" = 2(2)-1/3(2)^3+1/2(2)^2-(2(-1)-1/3(-1)^3+1/2(-1)^2)Area=2(2)13(2)3+12(2)2(2(1)13(1)3+12(1)2)

"Area" = 9/2Area=92