How do you find the equation of the tangent to the curve with equation #y = x^(3) + 2x^(2) - 3x + 2# at the point where x = 1?

1 Answer
Sep 6, 2015

Tangent has equation: #y=4x-2#

Explanation:

First we calculate #f(1)# to find the point at which tangent and the curve meet.

#f(1)=1+2-3+2=2#

So we are looking for a tangent in #(1,2)#.

The tangent line has equation of: #y=ax+b#, where #a=f'(1)#, so we have to calculate #f'(1)#.

#f'(x)=3x^2+4x-3#
#f'(1)=3+4-3=4#

So the tangent line has equation #y=4x+b#, now we are looking for such #b#, for which the tangent line passes through #(1,2)#

#2=4+b#

#b=-2#

Finally the tangent line has equation of #y=4x-2#

graph{(y-x^3-2x^2+3x-2)(y-4x+2)=0 [-17.1, 11.37, -3.28, 10.96]}