How do you simplify (3i)/(9-6i)3i96i?

1 Answer
Dec 31, 2015

-2/13+3/13i213+313i

Explanation:

Divide each term by 33.

=>i/(3-2i)i32i

Now, to remove the imaginary part from the denominator and write the answer as a complex number in the form a+bia+bi, multiply the fraction by the complex conjugate of the denominator.

=>i/(3-2i)((3+2i)/(3+2i))i32i(3+2i3+2i)

Distribute. Notice that the bottom will form a difference of squares.

=>(3i+2i^2)/(9-4i^2)3i+2i294i2

To continue simplifying, rewrite i^2i2 as -11. i^2=-1i2=1 since i=sqrt(-1)i=1.

=>(3i+2(-1))/(9-4(-1))=(-2+3i)/133i+2(1)94(1)=2+3i13

Split apart the numerator to write in a+bia+bi form.

=>-2/13+3/13i213+313i