First, multiple each term in the parenthesis by #2# to expand the terms:
#(2 xx 3a) - (2 xx 7) = 12#
#6a - 14 = 12#
Next, add #color(red)(14)# to each side of the equation to isolate the #a# term while keeping the equation balanced:
#6a - 14 + color(red)(14) = 12 + color(red)(14)#
#6a - 0 = 26#
#6a = 26#
Now, divide each side of the equation by #color(red)(6)# to solve for #a# while keeping the equation balanced:
#(6a)/color(red)(6) = 26/color(red)(6)#
#(color(red)(cancel(color(black)(6)))a)/cancel(color(red)(6)) = (2 xx 13)/(2 xx 3)#
#a = (cancel(2) xx 13)/(cancel(2) xx 3)#
#a = 13/3#