First, expand the term within parenthesis by multiplying by the term outside the parenthesis:
(color(red)(-2) * x) + (color(red)(-2) * -4) <= -10
-2x + (+8) <= - 10
-2x + 8 <= - 10
Next we can subtract color(red)(8) from each side of the inequality to isolate the x term while keeping the inequality balanced:
-2x + 8 - color(red)(8) <= - 10 - color(red)(8)
-2x + 0 <= - 18
-2x <= -18
New, we can solve for x by dividing each side of the inequality by color(blue)(-2) which will also keep the inequality balanced.
However, because this is an inequality and we are multiplying or dividing the inequality by a negative term we must also reverse the inequality:
(-2x)/color(blue)(-2) color(red)(>=) (-18)/color(blue)(-2)
(color(blue)(cancel(color(black)(-2)))x)/cancel(color(blue)(-2)) color(red)(>=) 9
x >= 9