How do you solve 2^x = 5^(x - 2)?

1 Answer
Oct 29, 2016

How you do it is explained below.

Explanation:

Take the natural logarithm of both sides:

ln(2^x) = ln(5^(x - 2))

Use the identity ln(a^b) = ln(a)b

ln(2)x = ln(5)(x - 2)

Distribute ln(5):

ln(2)x = ln(5)x - 2ln(5)

Subtract ln(5)x from both sides:

(ln(2)-ln(5))x = -2ln(5)

Multiply both sides by -1:

(ln(5)-ln(2))x = 2ln(5)

Divide both sides by (ln(5)-ln(2)):

x = (2ln(5))/(ln(5)-ln(2))

x ~~ 3.5