How do you solve 2x+y= -92 and 2x+2y= -98 using substitution?

1 Answer
Aug 3, 2016

x= -43, y = -6

Explanation:

It is useful to notice that both the given equations have a 2x term.

Make #2x" the subject of each equation:

color(blue)(2x = -y-92)" and "color(red)(2x = -2y-98)

Obviously color(blue)(2x) = color(red)(2x) but we can use this to form a new equation.

" if " color(blue)(2x) " " = " "color(red)(2x)

Then: " " color(blue)(-y -92) = color(red)(-2y-98)

Solve for y:

-y +2y = -98+92

" "y = -6

Now use y=-6 to solve for x

color(blue)(2x = -(-6)-92)

#color(blue)(2x = 6-92) =-86

x = -43