First, expand the terms on the right side of the equation by multiplying each term within the parenthesis by the term outside the parenthesis:
#3.5 - 9a = color(red)(2)(0.5a - 4)#
#3.5 - 9a = (color(red)(2) xx 0.5a) - (color(red)(2) xx 4)#
#3.5 - 9a = 1a - 8#
Next, add #color(red)(9a)# and #color(blue)(8)# to each side of the equation to isolate the #a# term while keeping the equation balanced:
#3.5 - 9a + color(red)(9a) + color(blue)(8) = 1a - 8 + color(red)(9a) + color(blue)(8)#
#3.5 + color(blue)(8) - 9a + color(red)(9a) = 1a + color(red)(9a) - 8 + color(blue)(8)#
#11.5 - 0 = (1 + color(red)(9))a - 0#
#11.5 = 10a#
Now, divide each side of the equation by #color(red)(10)# to solve for #a# while keeping the equation balanced:
#11.5/color(red)(10) = (10a)/color(red)(10)#
#1.15 = (color(red)(cancel(color(black)(10)))a)/cancel(color(red)(10))#
#1.15 = a#
#a = 1.15#