How do you solve #4^{2x+1}=2^{14}#?

1 Answer
Aug 4, 2017

See a solution process below:

Explanation:

We can first rewrite the expression as:

#(2^2)^(2x + 1) = 2^14#

Now, we can use this rule of exponents to simplify the term on the left side of the parenthesis:

#(x^color(red)(a))^color(blue)(b) = x^(color(red)(a) xx color(blue)(b))#

#(2^color(red)(2))^color(blue)(2x + 1) = 2^14#

#2^(color(red)(2)color(blue)((2x + 1))) = 2^14#

#2^((color(red)(2)xxcolor(blue)(2x)) + (color(red)(2)xxcolor(blue)(1))) = 2^14#

#2^(4x + 2) = 2^14#

Now, because the bases are the same, for this equation to be equal the exponents must be equal. Therefore, we can write and solve:

#4x + 2 = 14#

#4x + 2 - color(red)(2) = 14 - color(red)(2)#

#4x + 0 = 12#

#4x = 12#

#(4x)/color(red)(4) = 12/color(red)(4)#

#(color(red)(cancel(color(black)(4)))x)/cancel(color(red)(4)) = 3#

#x = 3#