How do you solve #6\leq - 3x - 3\leq 12#?

1 Answer
Feb 23, 2017

See the entire solution process below:

Explanation:

To solve a system of inequalities whatever operation you perform on one segment of the system must be performed on all segments of the system.

First, add #color(red)(3)# to each segment of the system of inequalities to isolate the #x# term:

#6 + color(red)(3) <= -3x - 3 + color(red)(3) <= 12 + color(red)(3)#

#9 <= -3x - 0 <= 15#

#9 <= -3x <= 15#

Now, divide the system of inequalities by #color(blue)(-3)# to solve for #x#. However, because we are dividing or multiplying inequalities by a negative terms we must reverse the inequality signs:

#9/color(blue)(-3) color(red)(>=) (-3x)/color(blue)(-3) color(red)(>=) 15/color(blue)(-3)#

#-3 color(red)(>=) (color(blue)(cancel(color(black)(-3)))x)/cancel(color(blue)(-3)) color(red)(>=) -5#

#-3 >= x >= -5#