First, multiply each side of the equation by #color(red)(24)# to eliminate the fractions while keeping the equation balanced. We use #color(red)(24)# because it is the Lowest Common Denominator of all the fractions:
#color(red)(24)(3/8x - 1/3) = color(red)(24) xx 1/12#
#(color(red)(24) xx 3/8x) - (color(red)(24) xx 1/3) = cancel(color(red)(24))2 xx 1/color(red)(cancel(color(black)(12)))#
#(cancel(color(red)(24))3 xx 3/color(red)(cancel(color(black)(8)))x) - (cancel(color(red)(24))8 xx 1/color(red)(cancel(color(black)(3)))) = 2#
#9x - 8 = 2#
Next, we can add #color(red)(8)# to each side of the equation to isolate the #x# term while keeping the equation balanced:
#9x - 8 + color(red)(8) = 2 + color(red)(8)#
#9x - 0 = 10#
#9x = 10#
Now, we can divide each side of the equation by #color(red)(9)# to solve for #x# while keeping the equation balanced:
#(9x)/color(red)(9) = 10/color(red)(9)#
#(color(red)(cancel(color(black)(9)))x)/cancel(color(red)(9)) = 10/9#
#x = 10/9#