A logarithm log_a(x) is the value fulfilling the equation a^(log_a(x))=x.
ln represents the natural logarithm, that is, the logarithm with base e. To solve, then, we can isolate ln(x) and then apply the exponential function. As ln(x) is the same as log_e(x), then e^ln(x) = x.
ln(x) - 2 = 0
=>ln(x) = 2
=>e^(ln(x))= e^2
=> x = e^2