How do you solve the following linear system: # -3x + 2y = 1 , x + 1/2y = 7 #?

2 Answers
Apr 1, 2017

Find the x value using one off the equations.

#x+1/2y=7#
#x=7-1/2y#

Plug the x value into the other equation.

#-3(7-1/2y)+2y=1#

Simplify

#-21+3/2y+2y=1#

#3/2y+2y=22#

#3/2y+4/2y=22#

#7/2y=22#

#y=(22(2))/7#

#y=44/7#

Plug in the y value to find the x value.

#x+1/2(44/7)=7#

#x+22/7=7#

#x=49/7-22/7#

#x=27/7#

ANSWER: # (27/7,44/7)#

Apr 1, 2017

#"answer:" x=27/7" , "y=44/7#

Explanation:

#-3x+2y=1" "(1)#

#x+1/2y=7" "(2)#

#"let us multiply both sides of equation (2) by 4"#

#color(red)(4)*(x+1/2y)=color(red)(4)*7#

#"We get ;"#

#4x+2y=28" "(3)#

#"the coefficients of term 'y' in both equation (1) and (3) is equal."#

#"let subtract (3) from (1) to eliminate 'y'"#

#-3x+2y-(4x+2y)=1-28#

#-3x+2y-4x-2y=-27#

#-3x+cancel(2y)-4x-cancel(2y)=-27#

#-7x=-27#

#x=27/7#

#"now ,let us use (1) or (2)"#

#x+1/2y=7#

#27/7+y/2=7#

#y/2=7-27/7#

#y/2=(49-27)/7#

#y/2=22/7#

#y=44/7#