How do you solve the system 2x+2y=7 and x-2y=-1 using substitution?

1 Answer
Nov 9, 2016

y = 3/2 and x = 2

Explanation:

Step 1) Solve the second equation for x while keeping the equation balanced:

x - 2y + 2y = -1 + 2y

x = 2y - 1

Step 2) Substitute 2y - 1 for x in the first equation and solve for y while keeping the equation balanced.

2(2y - 1) + 2y = 7

4y - 2 + 2y = 7

6y - 2 = 7

6y - 2 + 2 = 7 + 2

6y = 9

(6y)/6 = 9/6

y = 3/2

Step 3) Substitute 3/2 for y in the second equation and solve for x while keeping the equation balanced:

x = 2(3/2) - 1

x = 3 - 1

x = 2