How do you solve the system 2x+7y=8 and x+5y=7 using substitution?

1 Answer
Jun 7, 2015

x=-3 and y=2.

Solve x+5y=7 for x.

x=7-5y

Substitute 7-5y for x into the other equation.

2(7-5y)+7y=8 =

14-10y+7y=8 '

14-3y=8

Subtract 14 from both sides.

-3y=-6

Divide both sides by -3.

y=2

Substitute 2 for y in the first equation.

x+5(2)=7 =

x+10=7

Subtract 10 from both sides.

x=-3

Check by substituting -3 for x and 2 for y into both equations.

2x+7y=8 =

2(-3)+7(2)=8 =

-6+14=8 =

8=8 Check.

x+5y=7 =

-3+5(2)=7 =

-3+10=7 =

7=7 Check.