How do you solve the system of equations 3m - 2n = - 3 and 9m - 7n= - 12?

1 Answer
Nov 22, 2016

n = 3 and m = 1

Explanation:

Step 1) Solve the first equation for m:

3m - 2n + 2n = 2n - 3

3m = 2n - 3

(3m)/3 = (2n - 3)/3

m = (2n)/3 - 3/3

m = (2n)/3 - 1

Step 2) Substitute (2n)/3 - 1 for m in the second equation and solve for n:

9((2n)/3 - 1) - 7n = -12

(18n/3) - 9 - 7n = -12

6n - 9 - 7n + 9 = -12 + 9

-1n = -3

(-1n)/-1 = (-3)/(-1)

n = 3

Step 3) Substitute 3 for n in the solution for the first equation and solve for m:

m = (2 * 3)/3 - 1

m = 2 - 1

m = 1