How do you solve the system x-4y=27 and 3x+y=-23 using substitution?

1 Answer
Sep 11, 2016

x = - 5 and y = - 8

Explanation:

We have: x - 4 y = 27 and 3 x + y = - 23

Let's solve the first equation for x:

=> x = 27 + 4 y

Now, let's substitute this expression for x into the second equation:

=> 3 (27 + 4 y) + y = - 23

=> 81 + 12 y + y = - 23

=> 13 y = - 104

=> y = - 8

Now, let's substitute this value of y into the expression for x:

=> x = 27 + 4 (- 8)

=> x = 27 - 32

=> x = - 5

Therefore, the solutions to the system of equations are x = - 5 and y = - 8.