How do you use the graph of f(x) =x^3-6x^2+11x-6f(x)=x36x2+11x6 to rewrite f(x)f(x) as a product of linear factors?

1 Answer
Mar 26, 2017

f(x)=color(green)((x-1)(x-2)(x-3))f(x)=(x1)(x2)(x3)

Explanation:

Here is the graph of f(x)=x^3-6x^2+11x-6f(x)=x36x2+11x6
enter image source here
Notice that the graph crosses the X-axis at three points.

f(x)=0f(x)=0 when :
color(white)("XXX")x=1color(white)("XX")rarrcolor(white)("XX")(x-1)XXXx=1XXXX(x1) is a factor of f(x)f(x)
color(white)("XXX")x=2color(white)("XX")rarrcolor(white)("XX")(x-2)XXXx=2XXXX(x2) is a factor of f(x)f(x)
color(white)("XXX")x=3color(white)("XX")rarrcolor(white)("XX")(x-3)XXXx=3XXXX(x3) is a factor of f(x)f(x)

Since f(x)f(x) is of degree 33 it has a maximum of 33 factors,
so these 33 represent a complete factoring of f(x)f(x).