How do you work x=2y-2 and 3y=x+6 as substitution?

3 Answers
Apr 13, 2018

#=>x = 6#
#=>y = 4#

Explanation:

Substitution involves putting a known variable expression into another expression.

In this case, you are given #x = 2y-2#. You can substitute this into the second equation as follows:

#=>3y = x+6#

#=>3y = (2y-2) + 6#

#=>3y = 2y + 4#

#=>y = 4#

Now, you can use this #y = 4# to find the value of #x#. Going back to our expression for #x#:

#=>x = 2y - 2#

#=>x = 2(4) -2#

#=>x = 8 - 2#

#=>x = 6#

So the solution is #x = 6# and #y = 4#.

Apr 13, 2018

#y=4#
#x=6#

Explanation:

#x=2y-2#
#3y=x+6#

The first one will be easiest to plug into the second, since it is already defined for #x#. So, we will be substituting the #x# in the second equation with the definition of #x# provided in the first.

#3y=(2y-2)+6#

The parenthesis do not prevent you from combining like terms. In this case, the #-2# and #6#.

#3y=2y+4#

#3y-2y=4#

#y=4#

Now plug the #y# in to the top problem to solve for #x#.

#x=2(4)-2#

#x=6#

Results: #y=4# and #x=6#

Apr 13, 2018

#x=6#
#y=4#

Explanation:

#x=2y-2#
#3y=x+6#

To solve for each variable through substitution we have to make one equation have only one variable in it (either #x# or #y#). In order to do this, we have to put one variable in terms of the other. This time we got lucky because the first equation already puts #x# in terms of #y#. We just have to plug in #2y-2# for #x# in the second equation.

#3y=x+6#

#3y=(2y-2)+6#

#3y=2y+4#

Subtract #2y# from each side

#y=4#

Now plug this value into one of the original equations to find #x#.

#x=2y-2#

#x=2(4)-2#

#x=8-2#

#x=6#

OR

#3y=x+6#

#3(4)=x+6#

#12=x+6#

#6=x#

Answer

#x=6#
#y=4#