How do you write a polynomial in standard form, then classify it by degree and number of terms #4x^2-3x^3+6x+7#?

1 Answer
Mar 6, 2016

The expression in standard form is #-3x^3 + 4x^2 + 6x + 7#.

There are 4 non-zero terms.

The degree is 3.

Explanation:

There are 4 terms. They are

  1. #-3x^3#.
  2. #4x^2#.
  3. #6x#.
  4. #7#.

A polynomial in standard form should meet the following criteria:

  • It should be expressed as a sum of, powers of #x# (or any other variable used).

For example, this is in standard form

#x^2 - 4x + 3#,

not

#(x-1) * (x-3)#,

nor

#(x-2)^2 - 1#.

  • The term with the highest power goes first.

For example, this is in standard form

#x^2 - 4x + 3#,

not

#3 - 4x + x^2#.

The polynomial #4x^2-3x^3+6x+7# is not in standard form, as the term #-3x^3# comes after the term #4x^2#. Exchanging the two terms will solve the problem. So it becomes #-3x^3+4x^2+6x+7#.

The degree of polynomial is the highest power throughout the polynomial.

Since the powers are in decreasing order for a polynomial, the degree would be the power of the first term, which is a.k.a. the leading term.

The first term is #-3x^color(red)(3)#. The degree is #color(red)(3)#.