How do you write an equation of a circle with Center (-1, 15) Point on Circle (2, 13)?

2 Answers
Nov 24, 2016

(x+1)^2 + (y-15)^2= 13

Explanation:

If 'r' is the radius of the circle then its equation would be

(x+1)^2 +(y-15)^2 =r^2

Since point (2,13) lies on the circle, it must satisfy the above equation. Thus

(2+1)^2+(13-15)^2 =r^2
9+4= 13=r^2

Thus the equation of the circle becomes
(x+1)^2 + (y-15)^2= 13

Nov 24, 2016

Please see the explanation.

Explanation:

Use the standard equation of a circle:

(x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2

where (x,y) is any point on the circle, (h,k) is the center, and r is the radius.

You are not given r, therefore, you must substitute the given point and the center into the standard form, and then compute value of r.

(2 - -1)^2 + (13 - 15)^2 = r^2

3^2 + (-2)^2 = r^2

r^2 = 9 + 4

r^2 = 13

r = sqrt(13)

The equation of the circle is:

(x - -1)^2 + (y - 15)^2 = (sqrt(13))^2