How do you write the partial fraction decomposition of the rational expression x/ (x^3-2x+x)xx32x+x?

1 Answer
Dec 14, 2015

1/(2(x-1))-1/(2(x+1))12(x1)12(x+1)

Explanation:

Simplify: x/(x^3-x)xx3x

Factor the denominator.

x/(x(x+1)(x-1))=A/x+B/(x+1)+C/(x-1)xx(x+1)(x1)=Ax+Bx+1+Cx1

x=A(x^2-1)+B(x^2-x)+C(x^2+x)x=A(x21)+B(x2x)+C(x2+x)

If x=0x=0:

0=-A0=A
A=0A=0

If x=1x=1:

1=2C1=2C
C=1/2C=12

If x=-1x=1:

-1=2B1=2B
B=-1/2B=12

Therefore, the expression is equal to

1/(2(x-1))-1/(2(x+1))12(x1)12(x+1)