How do you write the partial fraction decomposition of the rational expression x/(x^3-x^2-6x)?

1 Answer
Jul 29, 2016

x/(x^3-x^2-6x)=1/(5(x-3))-1/(5(x+2))

with exclusion x != 0

Explanation:

Both the numerator and the denominator are divisible by x, so we can simplify (noting x=0 as an excluded value):

x/(x^3-x^2-6x)

=1/(x^2-x-6)

=1/((x-3)(x+2))

=A/(x-3)+B/(x+2)

with exclusion x != 0

Use Heaviside's cover-up method to find:

A = 1/((3)+2) = 1/5

B = 1/((-2)-3) = -1/5

So:

x/(x^3-x^2-6x)=1/(5(x-3))-1/(5(x+2))

with exclusion x != 0