How to prepare 1-phenyl-3-methyl -2- butanol?? Thank you in advance

1 Answer
Sep 3, 2015

If we were to do a "practical" approach (where you start from an easy-to-remember compound), starting from benzene isn't too bad of an idea.

I'll use the line structure notation since I hope you are accustomed to that at the time of writing your thesis. ;)

The steps I used are:

  1. Friedel-Crafts Acylation using oxalyl chloride (yes, I was allowed to use this on an exam)
  2. Reduction of the carbonyl adjacent to the benzene ring (does not affect other carbonyls not adjacent to the benzene ring)
  3. Organolithium reagent as a nucleophile to attack the carbonyl, with a chloride leaving group
  4. Sodium borohydride reduction to a secondary alcohol
  5. Water to end the reaction in step 4 by protonating the #O^(-)# atom