How to solve #8x^2−11x−10# by the factorization method?

2 Answers
Jun 11, 2018

#(8x+5)(x-2)#

Explanation:

Trying to factor by splitting the middle term

Step 1: Multiply the coefficient of the first term by the constant
#8 xx -10# = #-80#

The first term is, #8x^2# its coefficient is #8# .
The middle term is, #-11x# its coefficient is # -11# .
The last term, "the constant", is #-10#

Step 2: Find two factors of #-80# whose sum equals the middle term, which is #-11#

#-40 + 2 = -38#
#-20 + 4 = -16 #
#-16+ 5 = -11# -----> Correct!

Step 3 : Rewrite the equation by splitting the middle term using the two factors found in step 2 above, #-16# and #5#

#8x^2-16x+5x-10#

#8x(x-2) + 5(x-2)#

#(8x+5)(x-2)# -----> Final result (factors)

Jun 11, 2018

The equation set equal to #0# gives
#x=2 orx = -5/8#

Explanation:

If you want this to be SOLVED, then there needs to be an EQUATION first.

Without an equation the expression can only be simplified or factorised.

I will assume you intended #8x^2-11x-10=0#

Find the factors of the quadratic trinomial:

Find factors of #8 and 10# whose products subtract to give #11#

#" "8 and "10"#
#" "darr " "darr#
#" "1" "2" "rarr 8xx 2 = 16#
#" "8" "5" "rarr1xx5 =ul5#
#color(white)(xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xx)11" "larr# subtract to get #11#

We have the correct factors, now add the signs:
#" "8 and "-10"#
#" "darr " "darr#
#" "1" "-2" "rarr 8xx -2 = -16#
#" "8" "+5" "rarr1xx+5 =+ul5#
#color(white)(xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xx)-11" "larr# get #-11#

#(x-2)(8x+5)=0" "larr# here are the two factors

Either factor could be equal to #0#

If #x-2=0" "rarr x=2#

If #8x+5=0" "rarr 8x =-5 " "rarr x = -5/8#