If A = <2 ,-8 ,5 >A=<2,8,5>, B = <5 ,-7 ,-5 >B=<5,7,5> and C=A-BC=AB, what is the angle between A and C?

1 Answer
Jun 19, 2017

The angle is =59.1º

Explanation:

Let's start by calculating

vecC=vecA-vecB

vecC=〈2,-8,5〉-〈5,-7,-5〉=〈-3,-1,10〉

The angle between vecA and vecC is given by the dot product definition.

vecA.vecC=∥vecA∥*∥vecC∥costheta

Where theta is the angle between vecA and vecC

The dot product is

vecA.vecC=〈2,-8,5〉.〈-3,-1,10〉=-6+8+50=52

The modulus of vecA= ∥〈2,-8,5〉∥=sqrt(4+64+25)=sqrt93

The modulus of vecC= ∥〈-3,-1,10〉∥=sqrt(9+1+100)=sqrt110

So,

costheta=(vecA.vecC)/(∥vecA∥*∥vecC∥)=52/(sqrt93*sqrt110)=0.51

theta=59.1º