If the third term of a geometric sequence is 36 and the eighth term is 8748, how do you find the first term?

1 Answer
Nov 8, 2015

A_1 = 4

Explanation:

A_n = A_1r^(n - 1)


=> A_3 = A_1r^2

=> 36 = A_1r^2


A_8 = A_1r^7

=> 8748 = A_1r^7


If we divide the second equation by the second

8748/36 = (A_1r^7)/(A_1r^2)

=> 243 = r^5

=> r = 3

Let's use the first equation to find A_1

A_3 = A_1r^2

=> 36 = A_1*3^2

=> 36 = 9A_1

=> A_1 = 4