Let #f(x) = x^3-1#. What is the value of #d/dx f^-1(7)#?

2 Answers
Apr 24, 2015

Start by recalling the formula for the derivative of inverse functions:
#d/dx f^-1(x) = 1/(f'(f^-1(x)))#

So #d/dx f^-1(7) = 1/(f'(f^-1(7)))#

To find #f^-1(7)#, we must ask ourselves: "what is x when y=7":
#7 = x^3 - 1#
#8 = x^3#
#x=2#
#f(2) = 7 <=> f^-1(7) = 2#

#d/dx f^-1(7) = 1/(f'(f^-1(7))) = 1/(f'(2)#

Now we need to find #f'(2)#:
#f'(x) = 3x^2#
#f'(2) = 3(2)^2 = 3(4) = 12#

So #d/dx f^-1(7) = 1/(f'(2)) = 1/12#

Apr 24, 2015

#1/12#

First get #f^-1 x#. Let y= #x^3# -1 . Interchange x and y and solve for y. Thus x= #y^3# -1, so that y= #(x+1)^(1/3)#. This is #f^-1 x#.

Now #d/dx f^-1 x#= #1/3 (x+1)^(-2/3)#

#d/dxf^-1 (7)#= #1/3 (8)^(-2/3)#

= #1/3(2)^(-2)#= #1/12#