Resistance?

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1 Answer
Dec 2, 2017

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Considering the side view of the given solid showing trapezium section.The mid point of rectangular surface #A# is considered as origin O and #OX# ,the X-axis is perpendicular to surface #A# at O.
We also consider a rectangular slice of length #y# and width #w# parallel to the surface #A# at a distance #x# from origin #O#. The slice has infinitesimally small thickness #dx#.

Now length of the rectangular cross section increases from A to B at a definite rate along X-axis and the rate is#=(y_2-y_1)/L#

So #y=y_1+x((y_2-y_1)/L)#

Hence area of the selected slice

#A=wxxy#

If #dR# be the resistance of the slice then we can write

#dR=rho(dx)/A=rho(dx)/(wy)=rho/w((dx)/(y_1+x((y_2-y_1)/L)))#

Taking integration between #(0,L)# we get the resistance of the solid across AB

#R=int_0^Lrho/w((dx)/(y_1+x((y_2-y_1)/L)))#

#=>R=rho/wint_0^L((dx)/(y_1+x((y_2-y_1)/L)))#

#=>R=rho/wxxL/(y_2-y_1)[ln(y_1+x((y_2-y_1)/L))]_0^L#

#=>R=rho/wxxL/(y_2-y_1)[ln(y_1+L((y_2-y_1)/L))-ln(y_1+0xx((y_2-y_1)/L))]#

#=>R=rhoL/(w(y_2-y_1))ln(y_2/y_1)#