Some one can help me to solve this question? find the slope of curve at a point by using #(f(x+h)-f(h))/h#

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1 Answer
Apr 11, 2018

#"slope" = -9#

Explanation:

In this context, you have, with the essential limit idea added:

#"slope" = (f(x + h) - f(x))/(h) |_(color(red)(h to 0))#

# = (((x+h)^3 -12 (x+h)) -( x^3 -12 x))/(h) |_(h to 0)#

Expand the cubic term:

#=(((x^3 + 3 x^2 h + 3 xh^2 + h^3) -12 (x+h)) - x^3 +12 x)/(h) |_(h to 0)#

#=( 3 x^2 h + 3 x h^2 + h^3 - 12 h )/(h) |_(h to 0)#

#= 3 x^2 + 3 x h + h^2 -12 |_(h to 0)#

#= 3 x^2 -12 + h ( 3 x + h) |_(h to 0) = 3x^2 - 12#

It follows that the slope evaluated at #x = 1# in this way is:

# ("slope" = (f(x + h) - f(x))/(h) |_(h to 0))\_(x = 1) = 3(1)^2 - 12 = -9#