State the limit of #1/3,1/9,1/27,1/81,1/243....(1/3)^n#?

#1/3,1/9,1/27,1/81,1/243....(1/3)^n#

How do you state the limit of this sequence?

1 Answer
Mar 26, 2018

#3/2#

Explanation:

The problem can be rewritten as
#\sum_{n=0}^{oo}(1/3)^n#

And we can see that is a Geometric series. To understand wheather the series converges or not we have to solve the following inequality
#|1/3|<1#

In this case it's easy to say that is alway true
#1/3<1#

So we can finally state that the series converges to the following value
#1/(1-q)# where #q=1/3#

#1/(1-1/3)#

#1/(2/3)#

and the value of convergence is
#3/2#