What are partial derivatives?

1 Answer
Feb 19, 2015

Hello,

If #f# is a function with 2 variables, for example

#f(x,y) = x^2y + \cos(xy)#

you can calculate 2 derivatives :

1) the derivative on #x# (then #y# is like a constant) : #f'_x(x,y)# or #\frac{\partial f}{\partial x}(x,y)#.

2) the derivative on #y# (then #x# is like a constant) : #f'_y(x,y)# or #\frac{\partial f}{\partial y}(x,y)#.

For example, with #f(x,y) = x^2y + \cos(xy)#, you have

#\frac{\partial f}{\partial x}(x,y) = 2xy - y\sin(xy)# and

#\frac{\partial f}{\partial y}(x,y) = x^2 - x\sin(xy)#.