What is the derivative of f(x)=x*log_5(x) ?

1 Answer
Aug 6, 2014

When you're differentiating an exponential with a base other than e, use the change-of-base rule to convert it to natural logarithms:

f(x) = x * lnx/ln5

Now, differentiate, and apply the product rule:

d/dxf(x) = d/dx[x] * lnx/ln5 + x * d/dx[lnx/ln5]

We know that the derivative of ln x is 1/x. If we treat 1/ln5 as a constant, then we can reduce the above equation to:

d/dxf(x) = lnx/ln5 + x/(xln5)

Simplifying yields:

d/dxf(x) = (lnx+1)/ln5