What is the derivative of tan^10( 5x)?

1 Answer
Apr 27, 2017

(dy)/(dx)=50tan^9 5xsec^2 5x

Explanation:

This needs the use of the chain rule twice

y=tan^10(5x)

"let " u=5x----(1)

then

y=tan^10u

"let " v=tanu=>y=v^10

(dy)/(du)=(dy)/(dv)xx(dv)/(du)

(dy)/(dv)=10v^9

(dv)/(du)=sec^2u

:.(dy)/(du)=10v^9xxsec^2u

:.(dy)/(du)=10tan^9usec^2u

we want (dy)/(dx)

(dy)/(dx)=(dy)/(du)xx(du)/(dx)

from (1)

(du)/(dx)=5

substituting back in and substituting the u" function back"

(dy)/(dx)=5xx10tan^9 5xsec^2 5x

(dy)/(dx)=50tan^9 5xsec^2 5x