What is the derivative of y=csc^3(x)?

1 Answer
Mar 3, 2018

y'=-3csc^3(x)cot(x)

Explanation:

We can rewrite y=csc^3(x) as y=(cscx)^3.

Using the Power rule and chain rule, we get

y'=3(cscx)^2*d/dx(cscx)=3csc^2(x)*-csc(x)cot(x)=-3csc^3(x)cot(x)

As d/dxcsc(x)=-csc(x)cot(x).

Here's a proof of this derivative:

csc(x)=1/sin(x)=(sinx)^-1

Since d/dxsin(x)=cos(x), using the Power Rule and Chain Rule on d/dx(sinx)^-1 yields

d/dx(sinx)^-1=-(sinx)^-2cosx=-cosx/sin^2x=-cosx/(sinx*sinx)

Recall that cosx/sinx=cotx

Thus, -cosx/(sinx*sinx)=-cotx/sinx. 1/sinx=cscx, so

-cotx/sinx=-cscxcotx.