What is the Mendelian ratio?

1 Answer
Dec 18, 2015

For a monohybrid cross, the phenotypic ratio is 3:1. This occurs because when "Aa" xx "Aa", the result is 1 "AA", 2 "Aa", and 1 "aa".

The "AA" and 2 "Aa" represent the dominant phenotype since they contain the dominant allele "A".

There is only 1 cross that results in a recessive phenotype: "aa".

Since there are three dominant phenotypes to one recessive, the common ratio is 3:1.

http://images.tutorvista.com/content/heredity-and-variation/mendels-monohybrid-inheritance.jpeg

There is also a common ratio for a dihybrid cross: 9:3:3:1.

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