What’s Sin A cos A and tan A for a triangle with the opposite of 15 and a hypotenuse of 39?

3 Answers
Feb 23, 2018

#SinA=5/13#
#CosA=12/3#
#TanA=5/12#

Explanation:

First you have to know some formulas. First, I will show how to find a leg of a triangle.
#a^2+b^2=c^2#
Then turn this around and get #b^2=c^2-a^2#
#c^2# is the hypotenuse and #a^2# is the opposite.
So now you plug in the numbers.
#b^2=39^2-15^2#
And after simplifying, #b^2=1296#
And #b=√1296=36#
Now #SinA# is opposite over hypotenuse. So #SinA=15/39=5/13#
#CosA# is adjacent over hypotenuse. So #CosA=36/39=12/13#
#TanA# is opposite over adjacent. So #TanA=15/36=5/12#

Feb 23, 2018

#"see explanation"#

Explanation:

#"find the third side (adjacent) using "color(blue)"Pythagoras' theorem"#

#rArr"adjacent "=sqrt(39^2-15^2)=36#

#rArrsinA="opposite"/"hypotenuse"=15/39=5/13#

#cosA="adjacent"/"hypotenuse"=36/39=12/13#

#tanA="opposite"/"adjacent"=15/36=5/12#

Feb 23, 2018

#sin hatA = a / b = 5/13#

#cos hatA = b / c = 12/13#

#tan hatA = a / b = 5 / 12#

Explanation:

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Given : #a = 15, c = 39#

As per Pythagoras theorem,

#c^2 = a^2 + b^2#

#:. b^2 = c^2 - a^2 ==39^2 - @15^2 = 1296#

#b = sqrt1296 = 36#

#sin hatA = a / b = 15/39 = 5/13#

#cos hatA = b / c = 36/39 = 12/13#

#tan hatA = a / b = 15 / 36 = 5 / 12#