When graphing an equation, are all equations to the nth power that are even parabola's?

So, would f(x)=4-x^4 be a parabola?

1 Answer
Nov 15, 2016

No

Explanation:

No. A parabola is a special kind of graph with the property that for some line (the directrix) and a point not on that line (the focus), every point on the graph is equidistant from the directrix and the focus.

Any parabola can be written in the form

Ax^2+Bxy+Cy^2+Dx+Ey+F = 0

where A, B, C, D, E, F are constants and B^2=4AC

Notice that this means any polynomial function with degree >2 will not have a graph that is a parabola. Even functions can have a shape that is similar to the shape that parabolas have, but will typically be flatter near the vertex. Furthermore, they do not even have to have that shape:

![desmos.com](useruploads.socratic.org)

The blue graph is the parabola y = x^2

The red graph is y=x^8. It has a similar shape to a parabola, but is much flatter near x=0.

The green graph is y=x^4-x^2. Its shape is clearly distinct from a parabola.