Question #557cf

1 Answer
Feb 11, 2015

n = 6 (which can be verified by substituting n=6 into each side of the equation).

#P(2n+4,3) = (2/3)(P(n+4,4)#
by definition of permutation and multiplying both sides by 3:
#(3)(2n+4)(2n+3)(2n+2) = (2)(n+4)(n+3)(n+2)(n+1)#

factoring out 2's from two of the right side terms:
#(3)(2)(n+2)(2n+3)(2)(n+1) = (2)(n+4)(n+3)(n+2)(n+1)#

dividing out the (n+2) and (n+1) terms on both sides:
#(3)(2)(2n+3)(2) = (2)(n+4)(n+3)#

simplifying:
#24n + 36 = 2n^2 + 14n +24#

into standard form:
#2n^2 -10n -12 = 0#

using the standard formula for quadratic solution:
#(-b +- sqrt(b^2 - 4ac))/(2a)#

= #(10 +- sqrt(100 + 96))/4#

= #(10 +- 14)/4#

= #6# or #-1# but #P(n+4,4)# is not defined for #n = -1#

So, #n = 6#