What is the 7th term of the geometric sequence where a1 = –4 and a5 = –1,024?

1 Answer
Nov 25, 2015

-1638416384 or 1638416384

Explanation:

The common ratio rr of this geometric sequence is a 44th root of (-1024)/(-4) = 256 = 4^410244=256=44, since a_5 = r^4 a_1a5=r4a1

The possible Real 44th roots are +-4±4

In either case:

a_7 = r^2 a_5 = 16*(-1024) = -16384a7=r2a5=16(1024)=16384

So why do I say that a_7a7 may be 1638416384?

The Complex numbers +-4i±4i are also 44th roots of 256256.

If r = +-4ir=±4i then r^2 = -16r2=16 and we find:

a_7 = r^2 a_5 = (-16)*(-1024) = 16384a7=r2a5=(16)(1024)=16384