A right triangle is formed by the origin and the x- and y-intercepts of the line #11x - 4y = 22#. What is the area of the triangle?

1 Answer
Nov 25, 2015

#A = 11/2 "units"^2#

Explanation:

To calculate the area of the triangle, we need to know the intercepts of the line #11x - 4y = 22# and the axis.

Let's transform the equation first:

# 11x - 4y = 22<=> y = 11/4 x - 11/2#

What is the intercept with the #y# axis?

We can find out if we plug #x = 0# in the equation:
#y = - 11/2#

So, the intercept with the #y# axis is #(0, -11/2)#

What is the intercept with the #x# axis?
We can find out if we plug #y = 0# in the equation:
#11/4x - 11/2 = 0 <=> x = 2#

So, the intercept with the #x# axis is #(2, 0)#.

By the way, our triangle looks like this:
graph{y = 11/4 x - 11/2 [-7.34, 8.464, -6.8, 1.1]}

Because of the intercepts, we know that the length of one leg is #a = 11/2# and the length of the other one is #b = 2#.

Now, we can compute the area of the triangle with the formula # A = 1/2 a b#:

#A = 1/2 * 11/2 * 2 = 11/2 "units"^2#