What is the derivative of y= arctan( x/2)?

1 Answer
Mar 22, 2016

dy/dx=2/(x^2+4)

Explanation:

Using implicit differentiation:

y = arctan(x/2)

=> tan(y) = x/2

=> d/dxtan(y) = d/dx x/2

=> sec^2(y)dy/dx = 1/2

:. dy/dx = 1/(2sec^2(y))

= 1/(2*(x^2+4)/4)
(To see why, try drawing a right triangle with angle y such that tan(y) = x/2. What does sec^2(y) equal?)

=2/(x^2+4)