What are the mean and standard deviation of a probability density function given by #Pr(X=k) = (12^ke^-12)/(k!) # for #k in {0,1,2... oo}#?

1 Answer

mean #lambda=12#
standard deviation #sqrt(lambda)=sqrt(12)=3.464#

Explanation:

Probability of events for a Poisson distribution
An event can occur 0, 1, 2, … times in an interval. The average number of events in an interval is designated #lambda#. #lambda# is the event rate, also called the rate parameter. The probability of observing #k# events in an interval is given by the equation

#P("k events in interval") = (lambda^k e^(-lambda))/(k!)#

The mean is equal to the variance

mean #=lambda=sigma^2#
and standard deviation #sigma=sqrt(lambda)#

God bless....I hope the explanation is useful.