If f(x)=3x² and g(x)=4-5x, how do you calculate f(g(10))?

1 Answer
May 29, 2016

6348

Explanation:

Note: Names such as #f(x) ,g(x), h(x) " and so on " #are just a way of identifying some sort of mathematical equation structure or process.
If you like, it is a bit like it is a bit like a mathematical machine that has a name.

So #g(10)# means that you put the value of 10 into the machine #g(x)# and it applies #4=(5xx10)# to that value of 10. so the 'machine' #g(x)# outputs

#color(brown)(g(x)=4-5x)color(blue)(" "->" "g(10)=4-(5xx10) = -46)#

Now that we have that output we have:

#f(g(10)) ->f(-46)#

#color(brown)(f(x)=3x^2)color(blue)(" "->" "f(-46)=3xx(-46)^2= 6348 #