How do you find the equation of the line tangent to the graph of #f(x)=x^4# at x=-1?

1 Answer
Aug 26, 2016

#y=-4x-5#

Explanation:

#f(x)=x ^4#
#f'(x)=4x^3#

#f'# ,the first derivative, is the gradient function, and gives the gradient at any point on the curve.
So at the point when #x # is -1 the gradient is -4 because
#4*(-1)^3#=-4

So the equation of the tangent is #y=-4x+c#

We also know that at the point on the curve where x =--1, y=1
This point is on the tangent.

1=-4+c gives c=-5
Now sketch the curve and you will see that it makes sense